Which Tartan is Right for Maxwells?

Like people of Scottish descent everywhere, many Maxwells and members of allied families enjoy showing the family colors by wearing or displaying their family tartans. Which tartan to wear is simple for Maxwells, because there is only one pattern (or sett) which is generally recognized. This “red MAXWELL” pattern can be authenticated to the middle of the 19th century and can be seen in all three of the usual color variations, referred to as Modern, Ancient, and Weathered. There is another MAXWELL pattern of very recent origin, the “HUNTING MAXWELL,” which was developed by our first President and Chieftain, the late Scotty Maxwell. It is the same pattern as the “red” sett but with the red and green colors switched, resulting in a green sett with prominent red lines.

Two of the allied families in Clan Maxwell USA also have their own tartans.
— Clan POLLOCK adapted the “HUNTING MAXWELL” sett, differentiated by a white oversett.
— The BLACKSTOCK family organized a Society and engaged a Fellow of the Scottish Tartan Society to design two tartans for them, a dress tartan and a hunting tartan.

In addition to those tartans which were designed for formally organized groups of our allied families, three individuals have commissioned tartans, all of which are relatively new.
MAXTON tartan was designed at the request of L.E. Maxton, of California. It was done by the Tartan Educational and Cultural Authority (TECA) and based on the “HUNTING MAXWELL.”
KIRK tartan, also designed by the TECA, is based on the red “MAXWELL” sett.
DINWIDDIE tartan is a new sett designed by a New England weaver for W.J. Dinwiddie, of California. This is an original design with no obvious connection to the MAXWELL sett.

If none of these patterns appeal to you, there is an another approach which may especially interest our allied families. Several DISTRICT TARTANS have been devised for use by those who do not wish to wear a tartan bearing a family name not their own — and for those who simply would prefer a different tartan for aesthetic preferences. Several of these patterns relate to areas connected with Maxwells and allied families.
NITHSDALE tartan is an obvious choice because of the Nithsdale area’s strong Maxwell and Dinwiddie connections. It is a darker pattern comprised roughly of equal parts of red, blue, and green. It was introduced in 1930.
GALLOWAY tartan comes in two patterns which were introduced in 1950. The more popular version is red and blue with five green and yellow lines. The other consists of two shades of green with five lines of red and yellow.
GLASGOW tartan is a very attractive pattern which predates 1819 and the MAXWELL tartan by more than 20 years.
PAISLEY tartan, designed in 1952, might be appropriate if your family can be traced to the area near Glasgow. This district pattern has been adopted by the Paisley Clan Society as their tartan, so it is less recognized as a district tartan.
EAST KILBRIDE tartan was designed in 1990 with elements to symbolize the Maxwells of Calderwood.
ROXBURGH tartan reflects the place in the middle marches with the earliest identifiable traces of the Maxwell family. This tartan predates 1850.

Clearly, there are many possible tartans from which to choose. Let your individual taste dictate your choice — which seems to be the way Maxwells have always done.

— Larry Long, Kingsport TN